A complete list of types of lamps and lanterns
Chandelier:
Advantages: luxury atmosphere / modern minimalist style can be managed
Disadvantages: the light is relatively harsh, high requirements for the height of the floor, more expensive, cleaning trouble
Application places: living room, dining room, lobby, etc., general mansions and large households with more, shopping malls and hotels, etc.
Style: crystal chandelier, European candelabra chandelier, Chinese chandelier, modern fashion chandelier
Material: glass, marble, metal, wood, iron, resin, copper, etc.
Selection: look at the shape, material, style, number of lamp heads, quality, brand, after-sales service, etc.
Installation requirements: the installation height of the chandelier, its lowest point should be not less than 2.2 meters from the ground
Cleaning and maintenance: wipe clean with a dry cloth, replace aging lamps, do not frequently switch lamps
Ceiling light
Advantages: simple installation and cleaning, generous style, soft and uniform light
Disadvantages: relatively monotonous, not suitable for installation in the ceiling of flammable materials
Application places: living room, bedroom, kitchen, bathroom, etc.
Style: full board flat type, lateral luminous type, ring tube flat type, ring tube angle type
Material: lampshade of plastic, plexiglass
Selection: look at the light source, identify the color temperature; look at the area, choose the power; look at the style, choose the style; look at the details, choose the quality; look at the logo, choose the brand
Installation requirements: pre-buried bolts should be used, or fixed with shrinkage bolts, nylon plugs or plastic plugs
Cleaning and maintenance: the shell can be removed and washed, convenient and simple
Downlight
Advantages: invisibility, does not occupy space, more uniform light
Disadvantages: need to open holes, replacement trouble
Application places: the main light around the ceiling, living room ceiling, aisle ceiling
Style: large (5 inch) in (4 inch) small (2.5 inch), general household downlight maximum not more than 2.5 inch
Material: panel materials are iron, die-casting aluminum, aluminum, stainless steel; lamp head is mainly made of ceramic; mirror and frosted two reflective plate
Selection: Panel material, lamp head security, reflectivity
Installation requirements: ceiling ceiling depth should generally be more than 13 cm. Downlight installation spacing generally speaking 1-2 meters.
Cleaning and maintenance: soak the rag in water and wring it out, then go to wipe the bulb can
Spotlights
Advantages: local lighting, free to change the angle, to bring out the atmosphere, colorful
Disadvantages: large area use, easy to cause light pollution
Application places: around the ceiling, backdrop, wine cooler, cabinets or skirting in the home
Style: quartz spotlights, grille spotlights, pedestal spotlights
Material: metal spray, ceramic material
Selection: choose low-voltage spotlights because of their long service life and high luminous efficacy; high-quality lamp cups are used in vertical structure, while ordinary lamp cups are used in horizontal structure
Installation requirements: track light from the wall is generally 30 cm, the installation of the ceiling requirements as long as 6 to 8 cm
Cleaning method: wipe with a dry cloth, and pay attention to prevent moisture intrusion
Light strips.
Advantages: decorative, soft light, a sense of layered permeability
Disadvantages: easy to accumulate dust, are the whole meter, can not be disconnected
Application places: below the cabinet partition, above the back wall, skirting position, below the stair tread
Style: round tube, flat tube, easy to make curved, round, etc.
Graphics, text and other shapes
Material: LED lights, FPC (flexible circuit board) or PCB hard board
Selection: Look at the solder joints, look at the cleanliness of the surface of the LED strip, look at the accessories, the general recommendation for home decoration with warm white
Installation requirements: installation height is about 1/3 of the entire ceiling height a little less, gypsum board level ceiling want to hide the strip if the minimum to ensure that there is 8CM.
Cleaning and maintenance: preferred vacuum cleaner to clean ash, or wipe with a wrung-out wet rag
Floor lamp
Advantages: simple and generous, decorative, often used for local lighting, mobile convenience
Disadvantages: high prices, occupy a certain amount of space on the ground
Application places: sofa, coffee table corner, bedroom corner
Style: tube shade is more popular, lantern shape, lantern shape is also more used; direct lighting floor lamp, up lighting floor lamp
Material: floor lamp bracket is mostly made of metal, spun wood
Selection: Select the style, such as modern minimalist, industrial style, vintage, etc. Choose dimmable
Installation requirements: the floor lamp should be more than 1.8 meters above the ground under the lampshade
Cleaning and maintenance moisture-proof, dust removal, do not frequently switch
Ceiling fan light
Advantages: decorative, electric fan lighting combination, two birds with one stone
Disadvantages: not high enough to look depressed, easy to shake the eyes, there are security risks, easy to break, style is not good with
Application places: living room, bedroom, dining room, study, etc.
Style: conventional fan blade ceiling fan light; invisible fan blade ceiling fan light, close the fan blade can be retracted; leafless ceiling fan light
Material: iron, wood
Selection: select capacitor motor, speed gear, check the quality, adjust to the maximum gear whether the noise is obvious, shaking, heating and other phenomena
Installation requirements: the net height of the floor can not be less than 2.9 meters
Cleaning and maintenance: clean with a wrung-out wet cloth, pay attention to moisture and rust prevention
Wall lamp
Advantages: strong decorative, long life
Disadvantages: uneven brightness, high price, high heat generation
Application places: aisle, balcony, bedroom bedside, bathroom mirror front light
Style: Chinese wall lamps, European wall lamps, creative wall lamps, simple wall lamps, crystal wall lamps
Material: crystal wall lamp, parchment wall lamp, ceramic wall lamp, glass wall lamp, acrylic wall lamp, metal wall lamp
Selection: wall lamp shades and wall color coordination, lampshade quality, light brightness to soft light is good, metal bracket corrosion resistance
Installation requirements: wall lamp installation in the living room, the general height of about 1.8 meters, the bedroom wall lamp height is about 1.5 meters from the ground, the distance between the aisle wall lamp and the ground should not be less than 2.2 meters
Cleaning and maintenance: wet cloth to wipe off the dust, do not frequently switch
Table lamp
Advantages: on-demand local lighting, eye protection desk lamp environmental protection and energy saving
Disadvantages: more expensive, poor quality easy strobe eye injury
Application places: general living room, bedroom, etc. with decorative table lamps, workbench, study table with energy-saving eye lamp
Style: eye lamp, European-style table lamp, creative table lamp
Material: table lamp shade materials are acrylic, fabric, glass, resin, plastic, etc.
Selection: choose a non-blinding light source, warm white, adjustable light source, incandescent = halogen > energy-saving lamps > LED lights
Installation requirements: the height of the lamp from the written 40-50 cm is more appropriate
Cleaning and maintenance: wipe with a wrung-out soft cloth
Emergency light
Advantages: power outage for emergency lighting
Disadvantages: more counterfeit products, critical emergency time does not work
Application places: homes, stairwells, elevators, audience halls, business halls, evacuation aisles, etc.
Style: fire emergency lighting, fire emergency lights
Material: generally made of iron
Selection: whether the function of the switch is normal, whether the accessories are solid, do not be greedy for cheap to buy low-priced poor quality products
Installation requirements: generally installed at a height of 2.2 meters or more, mostly suspended or wall-mounted hanging in the security exit
Cleaning and maintenance: wipe with a wet rag, or dust with a wool duster
Intelligent lighting
Advantages: intelligent induction, efficient and convenient, self-regulation, energy saving, various modes, self-defined
Disadvantages: expensive, difficult to operate, not suitable for the elderly and small space housing use
Applications: high-end fashion villas, commercial, public places with